Materials Used in Root Canal Treatment (RCT)
🦷 Materials Used in Root Canal Treatment (RCT): Everything You Need to Know
When you hear the word Root Canal Treatment (RCT), it might sound scary. But did you know that this treatment is done using advanced materials that are safe, effective, and designed to save your natural tooth?
In this blog, we’ll walk you through the main materials used in RCT, how they work, and even compare the prices and types used by dentists in Nepal — especially here at Dharahara Dental.
✅ What is Root Canal Treatment?
RCT is a dental procedure done to clean, disinfect, and fill the inside of a damaged or infected tooth, allowing it to function normally again.
🔍 Materials Used During Root Canal Treatment
1. Local Anesthetic
Before starting, the area around the tooth is made numb to ensure a completely painless procedure.
Common types used: Lidocaine, Articaine
2. Rubber Dam
A thin sheet placed over the mouth to isolate the tooth and keep it dry and clean during treatment.
💰 Price: NPR 200–400 (included in treatment cost)
3. Irrigating Solutions
Used to clean and disinfect the root canals by removing bacteria and tissue debris.
- Sodium Hypochlorite
- EDTA
- Chlorhexidine
💰 Price Range: NPR 300–800 per bottle (clinic-level use)
4. Root Canal Files
Tiny metal instruments used to remove infected tissue and shape the canals for filling.
- Stainless Steel (Manual Files): NPR 100–150 each
- Rotary NiTi Files: NPR 400–1000 each
5. Filling and Sealing Materials (Obturation)
🔸 Gutta-Percha
A rubber-like, biocompatible material used to fill the root canals.
| Brand | Price (Approx.) |
|---|---|
| Meta Biomed / DiaDent | NPR 700–1000 per box |
| Dentsply ProTaper | NPR 1200–1800 per box |
🔸 Root Canal Sealers
⚖️ Comparison of Common Sealers
| Feature | Bio-Ceramic Sealer | Methacrylate-Based Sealer |
|---|---|---|
| Examples | Endoseal MTA, BioRoot | MetaSEAL, EndoREZ |
| Healing Support | Excellent | Moderate |
| Moisture Tolerance | Yes | No (requires dry field) |
| Antibacterial | High | Moderate |
| Retreatment | Difficult | Easier |
| Price (Nepal) | NPR 6000–8000 | NPR 3000–4500 |
At Dharahara Dental, we prefer Endoseal MTA or AH Plus Bioceramic for their excellent sealing, healing potential, and patient safety.
6. Restoration After RCT
- Temporary filling: NPR 100–300
- Permanent composite filling: NPR 800–1500
- Dental crown (optional): NPR 8000–15000+
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is Root Canal Treatment painful?
No. With modern anesthetics and advanced techniques, RCT is usually painless. Most patients report that it feels similar to getting a regular dental filling.
2. What materials are used to fill the root canal?
Dentists commonly use gutta-percha, a biocompatible rubber-like material, along with a sealer such as bioceramic or resin-based sealers to fill and seal the canal.
3. Which is better: bioceramic or resin-based sealers?
Bioceramic sealers are more biocompatible, antibacterial, and moisture-tolerant, while resin-based sealers are cost-effective and easier to remove if retreatment is needed.
4. How much does a root canal cost in Nepal?
Root canal treatment in Nepal generally costs between NPR 4,000 to NPR 15,000, depending on the tooth, materials used, and whether a crown is needed afterward.
5. Will I need a crown after RCT?
Yes, in most cases, especially for molars. A dental crown protects the tooth from breaking and restores full function after the root canal procedure.
6. Are the materials used at Dharahara Dental safe?
Absolutely. We only use globally certified, high-quality brands like Endoseal MTA, AH Plus, Meta Biomed, and Dentsply to ensure safe and long-lasting results.
💬 Final Thoughts
Root Canal Treatment is no longer painful or risky. With the use of modern materials like bioceramic sealers, gutta-percha, and rotary files, it’s a safe, clean, and reliable way to save your natural tooth.
At Dharahara Dental, we use only certified, high-quality brands to ensure successful and long-lasting results.
📞 Book Your RCT Appointment Today!
Got a toothache or sensitivity? Don’t wait! Visit Dharahara Dental for expert care using the latest root canal materials.
📍 Location: Jamal, Kathmandu
📞 Call: 9823404245